Green bean casserole is a staple at many holiday dinners, especially during Thanksgiving, but it’s also an excellent choice for any time you crave comfort food. Whether you're an experienced cook or someone just starting out in the kitchen, mastering this dish will leave your guests asking for more. It’s the perfect balance of savory, creamy, and crunchy that appeals to all ages. Ready to create the ultimate green bean casserole? Read on for the best recipe, along with tips, variations, and expert advice to ensure you get it right every time!

What is Green Bean Casserole?
Green bean casserole is a beloved American dish made of tender green beans baked in a creamy mushroom sauce, then topped with crispy fried onions. This casserole became popular in the 1950s, thanks to Campbell's Soup Company, and has been a go-to side dish for holidays and family gatherings ever since. The combination of textures and flavors makes it irresistible—velvety green beans, savory mushrooms, and crunchy onions, all coming together in a delicious harmony.
Ingredients List for Green Bean Casserole
Before you begin, gather the following ingredients. These measurements will serve about 6-8 people, making this casserole perfect for family dinners or holiday feasts.
- 4 cups fresh or frozen green beans (trimmed and cut into 1-inch pieces)
- 1 can (10.5 oz) condensed cream of mushroom soup
- ¾ cup milk (whole or 2%)
- 1 teaspoon soy sauce
- ¼ teaspoon ground black pepper
- 1 ½ cups crispy fried onions (divided into two parts)
- 1 cup shredded cheddar cheese (optional, for extra richness)
- ½ cup sliced mushrooms (optional, for added texture and flavor)
These ingredients come together to create a mouthwatering casserole that combines both creamy and crunchy elements.
Ingredients List for Homemade Green Bean Casserole Variation
If you're looking to make the dish from scratch, skipping the canned soup, here’s a list of ingredients for a homemade version. This variation brings a richer, more natural flavor to the casserole.
- 4 cups fresh green beans (trimmed and cut)
- 1 cup sliced fresh mushrooms (cremini or button mushrooms work well)
- 2 tablespoons unsalted butter
- 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour
- 1 cup whole milk or half-and-half
- 1 cup chicken or vegetable broth
- 1 teaspoon soy sauce
- ¼ teaspoon ground black pepper
- 1 ½ cups crispy fried onions
- Salt, to taste
With this variation, you'll be making your own creamy sauce rather than using condensed soup, which adds an extra layer of richness to the dish.
Substitutions and Variations
Don’t be afraid to customize this casserole to fit your taste or dietary preferences. Here are a few variations and substitutions you can consider:
- Gluten-Free Version: Use a gluten-free cream of mushroom soup and substitute gluten-free fried onions. You can also thicken the homemade sauce with cornstarch instead of flour.
- Dairy-Free Version: Swap the milk with almond milk or any other dairy-free alternative. Make sure the fried onions are dairy-free as well.
- Vegan Version: Use plant-based milk, vegan butter, and a vegan cream of mushroom soup or create your own mushroom sauce using vegetable broth.
- Extra Cheesy: Add 1 cup of shredded cheddar or Parmesan cheese to the sauce for a richer, cheesier flavor.
- Spicy Twist: Add a teaspoon of crushed red pepper flakes or a dash of hot sauce for a little kick.
- Bacon Lovers: Add ½ cup of cooked and crumbled bacon to the mixture for a smoky, savory taste.
Step-by-Step Cooking Instructions

Now that you’ve gathered all your ingredients, let’s dive into the step-by-step process to create the best green bean casserole ever. Follow these instructions to achieve a dish that is creamy, flavorful, and perfectly crispy on top.
- Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
- Cook the green beans: If you're using fresh green beans, bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Add the green beans and cook for about 4-5 minutes until they are bright green and just tender. Drain and set aside. If using frozen beans, simply thaw and drain.
- Prepare the sauce: In a large mixing bowl, combine the condensed cream of mushroom soup, milk, soy sauce, and black pepper. Stir until well combined. If you’re adding cheese or mushrooms, mix them in at this stage.
- Mix in the green beans: Fold the cooked green beans into the creamy sauce, making sure all the beans are coated evenly.
- Add crispy onions: Stir in ½ cup of the crispy fried onions into the green bean mixture for added crunch throughout the casserole.
- Bake: Transfer the mixture to a greased 9x13-inch baking dish. Bake in the preheated oven for 25 minutes.
- Add the topping: After 25 minutes, remove the casserole from the oven and sprinkle the remaining crispy fried onions on top.
- Final bake: Return the casserole to the oven and bake for an additional 5-10 minutes, or until the onions are golden and crispy.
- Serve and enjoy: Once done, allow the casserole to cool for a few minutes before serving. The sauce will thicken slightly as it sits, making for the perfect creamy texture.
How to Cook Green Bean Casserole: A Step-by-Step Guide
- Preparation: Start by preheating your oven and prepping all ingredients (wash, trim, and chop green beans, measure out your soup and milk, etc.).
- Boiling or Thawing Beans: Depending on whether you're using fresh or frozen green beans, you’ll need to either boil them for a few minutes or thaw them thoroughly. This ensures the beans cook perfectly without becoming mushy.
- Creating the Sauce: Mix your condensed soup, milk, and seasonings together. This will be the base of your casserole.
- Incorporating Ingredients: Combine your cooked or thawed beans with the creamy sauce and fold in the first portion of crispy onions.
- Baking in Layers: Bake the casserole until it’s heated through, then add the final layer of crispy fried onions for a signature crunch.
- Finishing Touches: Keep a close eye on the casserole once the onions are added to ensure they turn golden brown without burning.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Even with a simple recipe, there are a few common pitfalls to watch out for:
- Overcooking the green beans: Be careful not to boil the green beans for too long. They should remain slightly crisp to avoid becoming mushy once baked.
- Forgetting to season the beans: If you skip seasoning the beans themselves, the casserole may taste bland. Be sure to add salt to the boiling water or directly to the green beans before adding the sauce.
- Soggy onions: Adding all the crispy onions too early can make them soggy. Always reserve half to sprinkle on top just before the final bake.
- Not thickening the sauce enough: If you’re making the sauce from scratch, make sure it's thickened to the right consistency before mixing it with the beans. Too thin, and the casserole will turn out soupy.
Serving and Presentation Tips
When it comes to serving, you want your green bean casserole to look as good as it tastes. Here are a few ideas to elevate your presentation:
- Garnish with fresh herbs: A sprinkle of fresh parsley, thyme, or chives adds a bright color contrast and a touch of freshness to this rich dish.
- Serve in individual ramekins: If you’re hosting a dinner party, consider serving individual portions in ramekins. It’s a classy touch and allows guests to have their own mini casseroles.
- Use a decorative baking dish: A colorful or festive casserole dish can make the presentation more appealing, especially for holiday gatherings.
How to Serve Green Bean Casserole
Green bean casserole is best served hot, straight from the oven. You can pair it with a variety of main dishes, especially roasted meats like turkey, chicken, or beef. It’s also fantastic alongside mashed potatoes, stuffing, and cranberry sauce during holiday dinners.
Presentation Ideas for Green Bean Casserole
Presentation can make a big difference in how appealing your dish looks. Try these ideas:
- Layered casserole dish: Use a clear baking dish to show off the layers of green beans, sauce, and crispy onions.
- Rustic charm: For a more rustic look, serve the casserole in cast iron or stoneware dishes.
- Top with fresh mushrooms: If you used fresh mushrooms in the casserole, reserve a few slices to place on top for a more gourmet presentation.
Green Bean Casserole Recipe Tips
- Choose fresh beans when possible: Fresh green beans give the casserole a superior texture compared to canned beans.
- Toast the onions lightly: For extra crispiness, you can toast the fried onions in a dry pan for a few minutes before adding them to the casserole.
- Make it ahead of time: You can prepare the casserole (without the final onion topping) up to a day ahead, refrigerate it, and then bake just before serving.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q: Can I make green bean casserole ahead of time?
A: Yes! You can prepare the casserole up to a day in advance. Just assemble everything except the final layer of crispy onions, cover tightly,
and refrigerate. When ready to serve, bake as directed, then add the onions and finish baking.
Q: Can I freeze green bean casserole?
A: While you can freeze green bean casserole, it may lose some texture, particularly the crispy onion topping. If you do freeze it, freeze it without the onion topping and add that after reheating.
Q: What can I use instead of cream of mushroom soup?
A: If you don’t like cream of mushroom soup, you can substitute cream of chicken or cream of celery soup. Alternatively, make a homemade cream sauce using milk, flour, butter, and mushrooms.
Q: How long can I store leftovers?
A: Leftover green bean casserole can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3-4 days.
Conclusion
There you have it—the ultimate guide to making the best green bean casserole! Whether you stick with the classic recipe or experiment with the homemade or vegan versions, this dish is guaranteed to be a hit at your next dinner. Follow the step-by-step instructions, avoid common mistakes, and use the serving tips for a dish that’s not only delicious but also looks great on the table. Make this timeless comfort food a part of your family tradition and enjoy every creamy, crunchy bite!
PrintThe Best Green Bean Casserole Recipe
This Green Bean Casserole is the perfect side dish for holidays or family dinners. Fresh or canned green beans are smothered in a rich, creamy mushroom sauce and topped with crispy fried onions. It’s a classic comfort food that’s simple to prepare and loved by everyone. Serve this crowd-pleasing casserole at your next Thanksgiving or holiday gathering. Keywords: green bean casserole, holiday casserole, Thanksgiving side dish, classic green bean casserole, creamy casserole.
- Prep Time: 10 minutes
- Cook Time: 30 minutes
- Total Time: 40 minutes
- Yield: 6 servings 1x
- Category: Side Dish
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: American
- Diet: Vegetarian
Ingredients
- 1 lb fresh green beans (or 2 cans, drained)
- 1 can (10.5 oz) cream of mushroom soup
- ½ cup milk
- 1 tsp soy sauce
- ¼ tsp black pepper
- ¼ tsp garlic powder
- 1 cup crispy fried onions (store-bought or homemade)
- ½ cup shredded cheddar cheese (optional)
Instructions
- Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C).
- If using fresh green beans, trim the ends and blanch in boiling water for 5 minutes, then drain.
- In a large mixing bowl, combine the cream of mushroom soup, milk, soy sauce, black pepper, and garlic powder. Stir until smooth.
- Add the green beans to the sauce and mix until well coated.
- Pour the green bean mixture into a 9x9-inch casserole dish.
- Top with crispy fried onions and shredded cheddar cheese (if using).
- Bake for 25-30 minutes, or until the casserole is bubbly and the onions are golden brown.
- Serve hot as a side dish.
Notes
- For extra flavor, sauté some fresh mushrooms and add them to the sauce mixture.
- You can swap cream of mushroom soup for homemade mushroom sauce if you prefer.
- For a gluten-free version, use gluten-free fried onions and soup.
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 1 serving
- Calories: 180
- Sugar: 3g
- Sodium: 450mg
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