There’s something undeniably special about a classic white cake. Whether you're celebrating a birthday, hosting a party, or just indulging in a sweet treat, the perfect white cake is a must-have recipe in every baker's repertoire. Light, fluffy, and beautifully simple, it can be paired with a variety of frostings and flavors. With this easy-to-follow recipe, you’ll learn how to make a moist and tender white cake that’s perfect for any occasion. Read on for a complete guide, from ingredients to presentation tips, to bake the perfect white cake every time.

What is White Cake?
White cake is a traditional, elegant dessert known for its pure, clean flavor and pristine color. The cake typically relies on egg whites, which keep it light and airy, and a balance of butter and milk to ensure it's moist without being too dense. Unlike yellow cake or vanilla cake, white cake avoids using egg yolks, giving it a lighter crumb and a bright white appearance. This cake is incredibly versatile, serving as a base for countless flavor combinations and frosting options.
Ingredients List for The Perfect White Cake
For the Cake:
- 2 ¼ cups cake flour – Sifted, for a light and delicate crumb.
- 1 cup whole milk – At room temperature to ensure proper mixing.
- 6 large egg whites – Separated from the yolks for a lighter, whiter cake.
- 1 ¾ cups granulated sugar – For sweetness and structure.
- ½ cup unsalted butter – Softened, to add richness and moisture.
- ½ cup vegetable oil – Helps keep the cake moist and tender.
- 1 tablespoon vanilla extract – For a classic, rich flavor.
- 1 tablespoon baking powder – Ensures the cake rises perfectly.
- ½ teaspoon salt – Balances sweetness and enhances the flavor.
For the Frosting (Optional Vanilla Buttercream):
- 1 cup unsalted butter – Softened.
- 4 cups powdered sugar – Sifted to avoid lumps.
- ¼ cup heavy cream – For a smooth and creamy texture.
- 2 teaspoons vanilla extract – To complement the cake's flavor.
- Pinch of salt – To balance the sweetness of the frosting.
Substitutions and Variations
While this recipe delivers the classic white cake everyone knows and loves, you can tweak it to suit different dietary preferences or flavor profiles.
- Gluten-Free Option: Replace the cake flour with a gluten-free flour blend. Make sure the blend includes xanthan gum for better structure.
- Dairy-Free Version: Substitute the milk with almond milk, coconut milk, or any plant-based milk. Replace butter with dairy-free margarine or vegetable shortening.
- Almond White Cake: Add ½ teaspoon of almond extract to the batter for a delicate almond flavor that pairs beautifully with the vanilla.
- Lemon White Cake: Zest one lemon into the batter and use lemon extract in place of vanilla for a bright, zesty variation.
- Coconut White Cake: Swap out ¼ cup of the milk for coconut milk and sprinkle shredded coconut between cake layers or on top of the frosting.
- Chocolate Frosting: If you prefer a flavor contrast, substitute the vanilla buttercream with a rich chocolate ganache or chocolate buttercream frosting.
Step-by-Step Cooking Instructions

To create the perfect white cake, it's important to follow each step carefully to ensure a light and tender result. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the steps to bake a flawless cake.
Step 1: Preheat the Oven and Prep Pans
- Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Grease and flour two 9-inch round cake pans, or line them with parchment paper for easy removal. Set aside.
Step 2: Sift the Dry Ingredients
- In a medium bowl, sift together the cake flour, baking powder, and salt. This step aerates the flour and removes any lumps, ensuring a light and even crumb in the finished cake.
Step 3: Mix the Wet Ingredients
- In a large mixing bowl, beat the butter and oil together on medium speed until smooth and creamy—about 2 minutes.
- Gradually add the granulated sugar to the butter mixture and continue to beat until light and fluffy, around 3 minutes. This creates air pockets, giving the cake its soft texture.
- Add the vanilla extract and mix to incorporate.
Step 4: Incorporate the Egg Whites
- In a separate bowl, using clean beaters, whip the egg whites to soft peaks. The whipped egg whites will help lighten the batter.
- Gradually fold the whipped egg whites into the butter and sugar mixture, being careful not to deflate the whites. This step is key to keeping the cake light and airy.
Step 5: Alternate Adding the Dry Ingredients and Milk
- Slowly add the sifted dry ingredients to the butter-egg mixture in three additions, alternating with the milk. Begin and end with the dry ingredients.
- Mix just until combined after each addition—overmixing will cause the cake to be dense. The batter should be smooth but not overly beaten.
Step 6: Bake the Cake
- Pour the batter evenly into the prepared cake pans, smoothing the tops with a spatula.
- Bake in the preheated oven for 25-30 minutes or until a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean and the tops spring back when lightly pressed.
- Remove the cakes from the oven and let them cool in the pans for 10 minutes. Afterward, transfer the cakes to a wire rack to cool completely.
Step 7: Prepare the Frosting (Optional)
- While the cakes cool, prepare the vanilla buttercream frosting. In a large bowl, beat the softened butter on medium speed until creamy—about 2 minutes.
- Gradually add the powdered sugar, 1 cup at a time, beating on low speed until combined. Add the heavy cream, vanilla extract, and a pinch of salt, then beat on high speed for 3-4 minutes until the frosting is light and fluffy.
Step 8: Assemble the Cake
- Once the cakes have cooled completely, place one layer on a serving plate or cake stand.
- Spread a thick layer of frosting evenly over the top.
- Place the second layer on top and frost the top and sides of the cake. For a smooth finish, use an offset spatula.
How to Cook The Perfect White Cake: A Step-by-Step Guide
Here’s a closer look at each step to ensure you achieve the best possible result every time:
- Properly Cream the Butter and Sugar: Take your time to cream the butter and sugar. This step is crucial as it creates tiny air pockets that help the cake rise and achieve its light texture.
- Whip the Egg Whites Separately: Whipping the egg whites to soft peaks before folding them into the batter ensures that the cake remains fluffy. Be careful not to overwhip the egg whites, as they may collapse when folded.
- Sift the Flour: Sifting the flour not only removes any lumps but also ensures that the dry ingredients are evenly distributed, resulting in a smooth batter.
- Alternate Adding Dry and Wet Ingredients: This technique prevents overmixing, which can result in a dense cake. Begin with the dry ingredients, alternate with milk, and finish with the dry ingredients.
- Don’t Overbake: Be sure to check the cake at the 25-minute mark. Overbaking will result in a dry cake, so remove it as soon as a toothpick comes out clean.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Not bringing ingredients to room temperature: Ensure all ingredients, especially the butter, milk, and eggs, are at room temperature before you start. Cold ingredients can cause the batter to curdle and lead to uneven baking.
- Overmixing the batter: While it's essential to mix the ingredients thoroughly, overmixing can cause the cake to become dense and tough. Mix just until combined.
- Not cooling the cake before frosting: Frosting a warm cake will cause the buttercream to melt and slide off. Always wait until the cake is completely cooled before frosting.
- Skipping the sifting: Don’t skip the step of sifting the flour. It helps ensure a tender crumb and prevents lumps in the batter.
Serving and Presentation Tips
White cake may seem simple, but a little creativity can elevate its presentation for any occasion. Here’s how to serve and present it beautifully.
How to Serve The Perfect White Cake
- Serve it as is for a classic presentation, or get creative with different toppings, such as fresh berries, sprinkles, or a dusting of powdered sugar.
- For a fancier dessert, pair the cake with a side of fruit compote, fresh whipped cream, or a drizzle of homemade caramel sauce.
Presentation Ideas for The Perfect White Cake
- Layered Elegance: Create a multi-tiered cake with extra layers. This is perfect for weddings, birthdays, or special celebrations.
- Fresh Flowers: Top your cake with fresh, edible flowers for a beautiful and natural presentation.
- Naked Cake: Frost just the top and in between the layers, leaving the sides exposed for a rustic yet elegant look.
- Ombre Frosting: Create a gradient effect with the frosting for a visually stunning cake. Start with a darker shade of frosting at the bottom and gradually lighten it as you move up.
The Perfect White Cake Recipe Tips
- For Fluffier Texture: Use cake flour instead of all-purpose flour, as it has a lower protein content, leading to a lighter, airier texture.
- For Even Layers: Weigh your batter with a kitchen scale to divide it equally between cake pans, ensuring both layers bake evenly.
- Storage: Keep the cake in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 2 days, or refrigerate for up to a week. If refrigerating, let it sit at room temperature for 30 minutes before serving.
- Freezing: You can freeze unfrosted cake layers by wrapping them tightly in plastic wrap and storing them in the freezer for up to 3 months. Thaw in the refrigerator before assembling.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q: Can I make this cake in advance?
A: Yes! You can bake the cake layers a day in advance and store them in an airtight container at room temperature. Frost the cake the day you plan to serve it.
Q: Can I use all-purpose flour instead of cake flour?
A: Yes, but cake flour is recommended for a softer texture. If you use all-purpose flour, remove 2 tablespoons per cup of flour and replace it with cornstarch.
Q: How can I make the cake fluffier?
A: Ensure that you whip the egg whites properly and sift the flour for a lighter texture. Also, avoid overmixing the batter.
Q: Can I add food coloring to the batter?
A: Yes, you can add food coloring to the batter if you want to create a colored cake. Gel-based food coloring works best to avoid altering the consistency of the batter.
Conclusion
The perfect white cake is a timeless classic that never goes out of style. With its light, fluffy texture and versatile flavor, it’s the ideal dessert for birthdays, weddings, or any celebration. By following this recipe and incorporating the tips and variations provided, you’ll be able to create a beautiful, moist, and delicious white cake every time. Whether you choose to keep it simple with a vanilla buttercream or get creative with different flavor twists, this white cake is sure to impress your family, friends, and guests! Happy baking!
PrintThe Perfect White Cake Recipe
This perfect white cake recipe is incredibly moist and fluffy, making it an excellent choice for weddings, birthdays, or any celebration. Made with simple ingredients and a straightforward process, this cake delivers a soft, tender crumb and a rich, vanilla flavor that's sure to impress. Frost it with your favorite buttercream for an elegant dessert that will wow your guests.
- Prep Time: 20 minutes
- Cook Time: 25-30 minutes
- Total Time: 55 minutes
- Yield: 12 slices 1x
- Category: Dessert
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: American
- Diet: Vegetarian
Ingredients
- 2 ½ cups cake flour
- 2 tsp baking powder
- ½ tsp baking soda
- ½ tsp salt
- 1 cup unsalted butter, softened
- 1 ¾ cups granulated sugar
- 4 large egg whites
- 1 tsp vanilla extract
- 1 cup buttermilk
- ¼ cup sour cream
Instructions
- Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C). Grease and flour two 9-inch round cake pans.
- In a medium bowl, whisk together cake flour, baking powder, baking soda, and salt.
- In a large bowl, beat butter and sugar until light and fluffy. Add egg whites one at a time, beating after each addition.
- Mix in vanilla extract.
- Alternate adding the flour mixture and buttermilk to the batter, starting and ending with the flour.
- Gently fold in the sour cream.
- Divide batter evenly between the two pans and bake for 25-30 minutes or until a toothpick comes out clean.
- Let cakes cool in pans for 10 minutes, then transfer to wire racks to cool completely.
- Frost and decorate as desired.
Notes
- For a pure white cake, use clear vanilla extract.
- Ensure egg whites are at room temperature for a lighter texture.
- You can double this recipe for larger gatherings.
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 1 slice
- Calories: 320
- Sugar: 26 g
- Sodium: 180 mg
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